Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

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What is the primary focus of dermatology?

  1. Cosmetic procedures

  2. Medical study and treatment of skin disorders

  3. Physical therapy for skin

  4. Alternative healing for skin issues

The correct answer is: Medical study and treatment of skin disorders

The primary focus of dermatology is the medical study and treatment of skin disorders. Dermatology encompasses a wide range of conditions, including acne, eczema, psoriasis, skin infections, and skin cancers. Dermatologists are medical doctors who have completed specialized training in diagnosing and treating these conditions, thus prioritizing the health and treatment of the skin. While cosmetic procedures play a significant role in the field of dermatology, they are not the primary focus. Cosmetic dermatology typically addresses aesthetic concerns rather than medical conditions. Similarly, physical therapy is generally not a component of dermatological practice; it is more aligned with rehabilitation for physical impairments rather than treating skin issues. Alternative healing methods may be used by some practitioners, but they are not recognized as the main focus of dermatology, which is rooted in evidence-based medical practice.