Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What is the term for all male hormones?

1. Estrogens

2. Progestins

3. Androgens

4. Glucocorticoids

The correct answer is: Androgens

The term that encompasses all male hormones is androgens. Androgens are a class of hormones that include testosterone, which plays a crucial role in the development of male physical characteristics such as body hair, muscle growth, and a deeper voice. These hormones are important not just for male physiology but also for various functions in both males and females, contributing to muscle and bone health, as well as influencing mood and libido. Estrogens primarily refer to female hormones that regulate female reproductive functions and secondary sexual characteristics, while progestins are synthetic forms of progesterone, mainly involved in regulating ovulation and menstruation. Glucocorticoids, on the other hand, are a class of steroid hormones that are involved in glucose metabolism and immune response but are not specifically related to male hormone functions. This clarity on the roles and categories of these hormones reinforces why androgens appropriately describe all male hormones.