Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What type of fungus is known to affect plants or grow on inanimate objects?

1. Mildew

2. Rust

3. Mold

4. Yeast

The correct answer is: Mildew

Mildew is a type of fungus that is commonly found growing on the surfaces of plants, particularly in moist environments, as well as on inanimate objects such as walls, fabrics, and other materials. It typically appears as a thin, powdery coating, often white or gray, and thrives in areas with high humidity and poor ventilation. Mildew can impact the health of plants by causing damage to leaves and stems, and it can also lead to the deterioration of materials on which it grows. While mold also fits the description of growing on inanimate objects and can affect plants, it's more generalized and can encompass a wider variety of fungal types, including those that are beneficial. Rust specifically refers to a group of fungi that typically affect plants, especially crops, and is less associated with inanimate objects. Yeast, on the other hand, is primarily involved in fermentation processes and does not usually affect plants or inanimate surfaces in the same way that mildew does. Therefore, mildew is the most accurate answer in the context of the question.