Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which massage technique might be used primarily for lifting and plumping the skin?

1. Effleurage

2. Rolling

3. Petrissage

4. Friction

The correct answer is: Petrissage

Petrissage is a massage technique that focuses on kneading, lifting, and rolling the skin and underlying tissues, making it particularly effective for lifting and plumping the skin. This technique involves squeezing and lifting, which increases blood flow and circulation to the area, promoting nutrient delivery to the skin and helping to improve its elasticity and overall appearance. The gentle but firm manipulation of the tissue encourages lymphatic drainage, which can also aid in reducing puffiness, resulting in a more contoured appearance. This technique is often emphasized in esthetic treatments aimed at enhancing the skin's texture and firmness. Effleurage, while a foundational technique known for its long, sweeping strokes, is primarily used for relaxation and warming up the muscles rather than specifically for lifting and plumping. Rolling is another technique that involves the movement of skin and flesh but doesn't have the direct impact on lifting as petrissage. Friction involves deep, circular movements typically used to generate heat and break down adhesions within the muscle tissue, which does not focus on lifting or plumping the skin. Understanding these distinctions helps estheticians apply the most appropriate techniques based on client needs and desired outcomes.