Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Michigan Esthetician State Board Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get equipped for your exam!

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Which term describes a condition characterized by reduced sweating?

  1. Anhidrosis

  2. Dermatitis

  3. Hyperhidrosis

  4. Bromhidrosis

The correct answer is: Anhidrosis

Anhidrosis is the term that accurately describes a condition characterized by reduced or absent sweating. This condition can impede the body's ability to regulate temperature effectively, potentially leading to overheating, heat exhaustion, or other related health issues. Anhidrosis can occur in localized areas or may affect the entire body, depending on the underlying cause, which could include skin damage, certain medications, or underlying health conditions. Dermatitis refers to inflammation of the skin, often characterized by redness, swelling, and discomfort, but is not specifically related to sweating. Hyperhidrosis is the condition where there is excessive sweating, contrary to the question’s focus. Bromhidrosis refers to an unpleasant body odor resulting from the bacterial breakdown of sweat, not directly related to the amount of sweating itself. Thus, anhidrosis is the most accurate choice when discussing a reduction in the ability to sweat.